http://srd.pgasa.dp.ua:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11152 2026-04-11T02:14:29Z http://srd.pgasa.dp.ua:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11692 Название: Використання літературно–художніх антропонімів Дніпрової Чайки на заняттях з української мови за професійним спрямуванням Авторы: Христя, О. В.; Hrystya, O. Краткий осмотр (реферат): UK: Короткий огляд антропонімних одиниць дозволяє зробити висновок про можливість використання текстів Дніпрової Чайки як матеріалу для тренувальних вправ з української мови. Такі вправи виконують низку освітньо–виховних завдань, спрямованих на розвиток самостійного мислення молоді, вироблення навичок аналізу складових національної та світової культури. Робота з антропонімічним матеріалом також сприяє глибшому засвоєнню правил службового та повсякденного комунікативного етикету, усвідомленому використанню різних форм особистих найменувань відповідно до умов і завдань спілкування.; EN: Information space era of globalization, which is one of the most important factors of a young man twenty–first century, and other extralinguistic factors affect a cultural context of the era for which purely national elements are often more decorative than fundamental. The opposition National — International today is relevant to many nations of the form of balance depends largely on the way of the world community. Therefore, the formation of personality–oriented national value system remains one of the primary tasks of modern education. Effective means of increasing the level of language, communication and cultural competence of students in the study of various sections of the course of the Ukrainian language for professional purposes is to deepen knowledge of the nature of Ukrainian anthroponymicon. One source study the characteristics of Ukrainian national system of names is creativity Dnieper Seagull, which can be considered as a source of texts factual material to create training exercises with Ukrainian language. This article is devoted to analysis of methodological and educational potential of prose texts writer. Composition and structure atroponimikonu realistic prose Dnieper Seagull correlated with Ukrainian national traditions name. As you can see, even a brief overview antroponimnyh units suggests the possibility of using text Dnieper Seagull as material for training exercises with Ukrainian language. These exercises serve a number of educational and pedagogical objectives aimed at developing independent thinking young people develop skills of analysis components of national and world culture. Working with anthroponimical material also contributes to a better assimilation rules official and everyday communication etiquette conscious use of various forms of personal names in accordance with the conditions and problems of communication. 2014-04-01T00:00:00Z http://srd.pgasa.dp.ua:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11691 Название: Типологія як основа формотворення сучасних багатоповерхових та висотних будівель під час будівництва та реконструкції Авторы: Разумова, Ольга Владиславівна; Razumova, Olha; Мороз, І. В.; Moroz, I. Краткий осмотр (реферат): UK: Дослідження несучих конструкцій та систематизація знань і норм конструктивних систем багатоповерхових і висотних будівель.; EN: Problem statement. One of the important problems of high–rise constructions is architectural classification of high–rise constructions. Nowadays this question is of a great importance for many architects. Division buildings into types is the basis for research and creation of normative base for their engineering. It is difficult to find distinct indications for type definition of multistory buildings and high–rise constructions. The research is an attempt to combine architectural forms with the knowledge of construction spatial characteristics along with original cogitations. [6]. Article analysis. Architectural typology of buildings and constructions systematize and create the basic principles of buildings and constructions engineering taking into account characteristics. Structural system is an interdependent combination of vertical and horizontal supporting constructions of the building, which provide structural solidity, toughness and firmness. Author develops the structure of design–built systems and exteriority (fig.1). There are five main building structural systems — tensioned, wall construction (frameless, diaphragm), shell, barreled, volume–blocked [2]. In accordance to the used type of vertical supporting constructions (T. G. Maklakova's analysis), there are four main building structural systems — frame, wall, barreled and shell [4]. Change of force direction is defined as the height — active–height frame constructions, the constructions where the load is divided vertically. They can be: barreled, frame, bridge and shell (fig. 2) [8]. Object of the article. The notion typology is the method of scientific cognition, which is based on the separating system objects and their groups with the help of generalized model or type. Supporting construction has the main and forming position in architecture [6]. Knowledge of supporting construction principles can give architects and engineers an opportunity to take part in the process of modern surroundings. A lot of authors do not include volume–blocked system into the main construction systems, they think that it is not widely used. But nowadays the buildings construction using volume–blocks is widely used. Conclusions. The typology opens out sociological, ideological, functional, constructional and technical, economic, architectural and artistic demands. The knowing of the main constructional systems and combining them is the tool for creation forms and space with the purpose to create the territory for people. Modern volume blocks are not the functional part but full module consisting of multilevel flat, groups of flats. With the help of materials and technologies they can have difficult forms and provide regional recognizability. Knowing of construction frame systems give us an opportunity to cross a line of well–known constructions and create non–traditional forms, forms of time. 2014-04-01T00:00:00Z http://srd.pgasa.dp.ua:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11690 Название: Дослідження ефективності роботи пошукових алгоритмів в системі управління складським приміщенням Авторы: Ужеловський, Валентин Олексійович; Uzhelovskyi, Valentyn; Кашуба, П. С.; Kashuba, P. Краткий осмотр (реферат): UK: Реалізовано програми алгоритмів пошуку найкоротшого шляху мовою програмування ECMAScript стандарту JavaScript. Розроблено та реалізовано імітаційну модель інформаційно–керівної системи складського приміщення мовою ECMAScript із графічною бібліотекою Pixi.js. Проведено комп’ютерні дослідження розробленої моделі інформаційно–керівної системи з оцінкою її функціонування. Виконано порівняльні розрахунки роботи кожного пошукового алгоритму з визначенням найефективнішого з них.; EN: Problem statement. Automatic warehouse is a collection of shelving constructions and robotic transporters, performing operations of loading and unloading stored articles without the participation of human, that allows to avoid errors in the processing, which may result of human factors. Research objective. The aim of the study is to determine and accept the most efficient (by technical and economic performance) pathfinding algorithm from existing by developing warehouse control system, which simulates the real processes in the automatic warehouse. Achieving this goal is possible by perform the following major tasks: 1. Development and implementation of warehouse control system that provides generation of a warehouse model with a specific configuration (specified number of rows, shelves in a row and robotic transporters) and the realization of robotic transporters moving in the warehouses by chosen pathfinding algorithm finding the shortest path. 2. Carrying out computer studies of developed model of the warehouse control system with the evaluation of its performance in the real automatic warehouse processes. 3. Performing experimental research of the developed warehouse control system to evaluate its dynamic characteristics. 4. Performing feasibility calculations for each of the pathfinding algorithms and comparing their results. Conclusions. As a result, are realized programs of pathfinding algorithms on ECMAScript programming language using JavaScript standard. Developed and implemented a simulation model of warehouse control system on ECMAScript language with graphics library Pixi.js. Were carried out computer studies of developed model of the warehouse control system with the evaluation of its performance. Performed comparative calculations of each pathfinding algorithm with determining the most effecient of them. 2014-04-01T00:00:00Z http://srd.pgasa.dp.ua:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11689 Название: Теплотехническое сравнение вариантов работы системы кондиционирования рудничного воздуха с теплообменником высокого давления и с гидрораспределителем Авторы: Корсун, Ф. А.; Korsun, F. Краткий осмотр (реферат): RU: Приведено теплотехническое сравнение вариантов работы системы с теплообменником высокого давления и с гидрораспределителем.; EN: Problem. There are vast losses of cold that take place during the transition of cold to deep horizons of shafts by the mine air conditioning system (MASC) with high pressure heat exchanger. Cold is transferred by the recuperative way. Vast losses of cold mean vast losses of electricity to in order to supply it. Any enterprise requires the reduction of electricity consumption. This article gives proposals on how to replace HPHE into hydrodistributor which will considerably reduce cold losses. A method for mine air conditioning system using HPHE and hydrodistributor. Efficiency factor while using MASC with HPHE and hydrodistributor have been compared. Literature review. The staff of our Academy has been investigating the problem of HPHE replacement by hydrodistributor in the system of cold–bearer distribution of deep shafts for more than 20 years now. A number of patents and inventor’s certificate were received. Hydrodistributor proposed here has been elaborated for more than 10 years. There are no hydraulic impacts in this hydrodistributor at switching hydraulic flows. Aim. A method of thermotechnical calculation of HPHE functioning and hydrodistributor of mine air conditioning system have been proposed. Efficiency factor while using HPHE and hydrodistributor have been calculated. The main task of the article is to show the efficiency factor of HPHE and hydrodistributor as well as to compare their efficiency. Consequently, the variant with hydraulic distributor ensures a better use of exergy which results in higher thermodynamic indexes. When the cold is transferred to deeper horizons with high pressure thermal exchanger, the cold is transferred by means of recuperation, whereas with hydraulic distributor it goes through the latter directly to air coolers in the bottomholes. By means of this, effective air cooling in the bottomhole is achieved and energy resources can be saved. Heat engineering comparison of the variants of mine air conditioning system operation with high pressure thermal exchanger and a hydraulic distributor has shown that while working with high pressure thermal exchanger ŋ = 18,49 %, whereas the same for hydraulic distributor is ŋ = 98,55 %. Conclusion. 1. In the process of cold transition to deep horizons with the help of high pressure thermal exchanger, the cold is conveyed in a recuperative way, whereas with hydraulic distributor it goes through the distributor it is conveyed directly to air–cooling unit in the bottomhole. By means of this effective air cooling is achieved. 2. A very small exergy loss is registered while cold bearer transition to deep horizons by hydraulic distributor. In such way energy resources are used more effectively. 3. Thus, it can be observed that the operation of the system with hydraulic distributor will be more efficient, with smaller exergy losses for cold conveyed to air cooling units. 4. Thermal technical correlation of performed for different variants of mine air conditioning with high–pressure thermal exchanger and hydraulic distributor has shown that while working with ŋ = 18,49 % and with hydraulic distributor it is ŋ = 98,55 %. 2014-04-01T00:00:00Z